to reduce (an object) to useless fragments, a useless form, or remains, as by rending, burning, or dissolving; injure beyond repair or renewal; demolish; ruin; annihilate.
2.
to put an end to; extinguish.
3.
to kill; slay.
4.
to render ineffective or useless; nullify; neutralize; invalidate.
Origin: 1175–1225;Middle Englishdestroyen < Old Frenchdestruire < Vulgar Latin*dēstrūgere, for Latindēstruere (dē-de- + struere to pick up, build)
Related forms
de·stroy·a·ble, adjective
half-de·stroyed, adjective
pre·de·stroy, verb (used with object)
self-de·stroyed, adjective
self-de·stroy·ing, adjective
un·de·stroyed, adjective
well-de·stroyed, adjective
Can be confused: decimal, decimate, destroy (see usage note at decimate)(see synonym study at the current entry).
Synonyms 1. smash, level, waste, ravage, devastate. Destroy, demolish, raze imply reducing a thing to uselessness. To destroy is to reduce something to nothingness or to take away its powers and functions so that restoration is impossible: Fire destroys a building. Disease destroys tissues. To demolish is to destroy something organized or structured: to demolish a machine. To raze is to level down to the ground: to raze a fortress.2. extirpate, annihilate, uproot.
earlly 13c., from O.Fr. destruire, from V.L. *destrugerie (infl. by destructos), from L. destruere "tear down, demolish," lit. "un-build," from de- "un-, down" + struere "to pile, build" (see structure).