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haustorial

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haus⋅to⋅ri⋅um

[haw-stawr-ee-uhm, -stohr-]
–noun, plural haus⋅to⋅ri⋅a [haw-stawr-ee-uh, -stohr-] .
1. a projection from the hypha of a fungus into the organic matter from which it absorbs nutrients.
2. the penetrating feeding organ of certain parasites.

Origin:
1870–75; < NL, equiv. to L haus- (var. s. of haurīre to draw, scoop up) + -tōrium -tory 2


haus⋅to⋅ri⋅al, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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haus·to·ri·um   (hô-stôr'ē-əm, -stōr'-)   
n.   pl. haus·to·ri·a (hô-stôr'ē-ə, -stōr'-)
A specialized absorbing structure of a parasitic plant, such as the rootlike outgrowth of the dodder, that obtains food from a host plant.

[New Latin haustōrium, from Latin haustus, a drawing in, absorption, from past participle of haurīre, to draw up.]
haus·to'ri·al adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: haus·to·ri·um
Pronunciation: ho-'stOr-E-&m, -'stor-
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -ria /-E-&/
: a food-absorbing outgrowth of a plant organ (as a hypha or stem) —haus·to·ri·al /-E-&l/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
haustorium   (hô-stôr'ē-əm)  Pronunciation Key 
Plural haustoria
A specialized absorbing structure of a parasitic plant, such as the rootlike outgrowth of the dodder, that obtains food from a host plant. In parasitic fungi, haustoria are specialized hyphae that penetrate the cells of other organisms and absorb nutrients directly from them.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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