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hermit

 - 3 dictionary results

her⋅mit

[hur-mit]
–noun
1. a person who has withdrawn to a solitary place for a life of religious seclusion.
2. any person living in seclusion; recluse.
3. Zoology. an animal of solitary habits.
4. Ornithology. any of numerous hummingbirds of the genera Glaucis and Phaethornis, having curved bills and dull-colored rather than iridescent plumage.
5. a spiced molasses cookie often containing raisins or nuts.
6. Obsolete. a beadsman.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME ermite, hermite, heremite < OF < LL erēmīta < Gk erēmīts living in a desert, equiv. to erm(ia) desert (deriv. of erêmos desolate) + -ītēs -ite 1


her⋅mit⋅ic, her⋅mit⋅i⋅cal, her⋅mit⋅ish, adjective
her⋅mit⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
her⋅mit⋅like, adjective
her⋅mit⋅ry, her⋅mit⋅ship, noun


1. eremite, monastic, anchorite, cenobite.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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her·mit   (hûr'mĭt)   
n.  
  1. A person who has withdrawn from society and lives a solitary existence; a recluse.

  2. A spiced cookie made with molasses, raisins, and nuts.


[Middle English heremite, from Old French, from Medieval Latin herēmīta, from Late Latin erēmīta, from Greek erēmītēs, from erēmiā, desert, from erēmos, solitary.]
her·mit'ic, her·mit'i·cal adj., her·mit'i·cal·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

hermit 
1130, from O.Fr. (h)eremite, from L.L. ermita, from Gk. eremites, lit. "person of the desert," from eremia "desert, solitude," from eremos "uninhabited." The hermit crab (1735) was so called for its solitary habits.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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