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holy grail

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Holy Grail

–noun
grail.
Also, holy grail.


Origin:
1580–90

grail

[greyl]
–noun
1. (usually initial capital letter) Also called Holy Grail. a cup or chalice that in medieval legend was associated with unusual powers, esp. the regeneration of life and, later, Christian purity, and was much sought after by medieval knights: identified with the cup used at the Last Supper and given to Joseph of Arimathea.
2. (sometimes initial capital letter) Informal. any greatly desired and sought-after objective; ultimate ideal or reward.

Origin:
1300–50; ME graiel, graile, etc. < AF grahel, grayel, OF gräel, grel < ML gradālis platter, of uncert. orig.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To holy grail
grail   (grāl)   
n.  
  1. Grail A cup or plate that, according to medieval legend, was used by Jesus at the Last Supper and that later became the object of many chivalrous quests. Also called Holy Grail.

  2. often Grail The object of a prolonged endeavor.


[Middle English greal, from Old French graal, from Medieval Latin gradālis, flat dish.]
Holy Grail  
n.  See grail.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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