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holy oil

 - 3 dictionary results

holy oil

–noun
1. consecrated oil; chrism.
2. (esp. in the Eastern Church) oil that has been in contact with a sacred object, as a relic, and is used in certain rites.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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chrism   (krĭz'əm)   
n.   Ecclesiastical
  1. A consecrated mixture of oil and balsam, used for anointing in church sacraments such as baptism and confirmation. Also called holy oil.

  2. A sacramental anointing, especially upon confirmation into the Eastern Orthodox Church.


[Middle English crisme, chrism, chrisom, from Old English crisma, from Latin chrīsma, from Greek khrīsma, an anointing, from khrīein, to anoint; see ghrēi- in Indo-European roots.]
chris'mal (krĭz'məl) adj.
holy oil  
n.   Ecclesiastical
  1. See chrism.

  2. Olive oil blessed by a bishop and used to anoint the sick and in sacramentals.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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