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hyaena

 - 5 dictionary results

hy⋅ae⋅na

[hahy-ee-nuh]
–noun
hyena.

hy⋅ae⋅nic, adjective

hy⋅e⋅na

[hahy-ee-nuh]
–noun
a doglike carnivore of the family Hyaenidae, of Africa, southwestern Asia, and south central Asia, having a coarse coat, a sloping back, and large teeth and feeding chiefly on carrion, often in packs.
Also, hyaena.


Origin:
1350–1400; ME hiena < ML hyēna, L hyaena < Gk hýaina, equiv. to hy- (s. of hŷs) hog + -aina fem. suffix; r. ME hyane, hyene < MF hiene < L


hy⋅e⋅nic, hy⋅e⋅nine [hahy-ee-nahyn, -nin] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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hy·ae·na   (hī-ē'nə)   
n.  Variant of hyena.
hy·e·na also hy·ae·na   (hī-ē'nə)   
n.  Any of several carnivorous mammals of the family Hyaenidae of Africa and Asia, which feed as scavengers and have powerful jaws, relatively short hind limbs, and coarse hair.

[Middle English hiena, from Old French hiene, from Latin hyaena, from Greek huaina, feminine of hūs, swine (from its bristly mane like a hog's); see sū- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

hyena 
1340, from O.Fr. hiene, from L. hyaena, from Gk. hyaina "swine" (fem.), from hys "pig." Applied to cruel, treacherous, and greedy persons since at least 1671.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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