hy·drom·e·ter

[hahy-drom-i-ter]
noun
an instrument for determining the specific gravity of a liquid, commonly consisting of a graduated tube weighted to float upright in the liquid whose specific gravity is being measured.

Origin:
1665–75; hydro-1 + meter

hy·dro·met·ric [hahy-druh-me-trik] , hy·dro·met·ri·cal, adjective
hy·drom·e·try, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
hydrometer (haɪˈdrɒmɪtə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
an instrument for measuring the relative density of a liquid, usually consisting of a sealed graduated tube with a weighted bulb on one end, the relative density being indicated by the length of the unsubmerged stem
 
hydrometric
 
adj
 
hydro'metrical
 
adj
 
hydro'metrically
 
adv
 
hy'drometry
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Hydrometer is always a great word to know.
So is gobo. Does it mean:
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

hydrometer hy·drom·e·ter (hī-drŏm'ĭ-tər)
n.
An instrument used to determine specific gravity, especially a sealed graduated tube, weighted at one end, that sinks in a fluid to a depth indicating the fluid's specific gravity. Also called gravimeter.


hy'dro·met'ric (hī'drə-mět'rĭk) adj.
hy·drom'e·try n.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
hydrometer   (hī-drŏm'ĭ-tər)  Pronunciation Key 
An instrument used to measure the density of a liquid as compared to that of water. Hydrometers consist of a calibrated glass tube ending in a weighted glass sphere that makes the tube stand upright when placed in a liquid. The lower the density of the liquid, the deeper the tube sinks.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

hydrometer

device for measuring some characteristics of a liquid, such as its density (weight per unit volume) or specific gravity (weight per unit volume compared with water). The device consists essentially of a weighted, sealed, long-necked glass bulb that is immersed in the liquid being measured; the depth of flotation gives an indication of liquid density, and the neck can be calibrated to read density, specific gravity, or some other related characteristic

Learn more about hydrometer with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
First, a hydrometer test is performed which defines the fraction of sample that
  is silt and clay.
The hydrometer is gently lowered into the liquid to be measured until the
  hydrometer floats freely.
There are no instruments to guide the process except several thermometers and a
  hydrometer.
Keep the vent plugs in place at all times except when adding water to the cells
  or taking hydrometer readings.
Image for hydrometer
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