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individualism - 5 dictionary results

in⋅di⋅vid⋅u⋅al⋅ism

[in-duh-vij-oo-uh-liz-uhm]
–noun
1. a social theory advocating the liberty, rights, or independent action of the individual.
2. the principle or habit of or belief in independent thought or action.
3. the pursuit of individual rather than common or collective interests; egoism.
4. individual character; individuality.
5. an individual peculiarity.
6. Philosophy.
a. the doctrine that only individual things are real.
b. the doctrine or belief that all actions are determined by, or at least take place for, the benefit of the individual, not of society as a whole.

Origin:
1825–35; individual + -ism
in·di·vid·u·al·ism   (ĭn'də-vĭj'ōō-ə-lĭz'əm)   
n.  
    1. Belief in the primary importance of the individual and in the virtues of self-reliance and personal independence.
    2. Acts or an act based on this belief.
    3. A doctrine advocating freedom from government regulation in the pursuit of a person's economic goals.
    4. A doctrine holding that the interests of the individual should take precedence over the interests of the state or social group.
    5. The quality of being an individual; individuality.
    6. An individual characteristic; a quirk.
    1. A doctrine advocating freedom from government regulation in the pursuit of a person's economic goals.
    2. A doctrine holding that the interests of the individual should take precedence over the interests of the state or social group.
    3. The quality of being an individual; individuality.
    4. An individual characteristic; a quirk.
    1. The quality of being an individual; individuality.
    2. An individual characteristic; a quirk.

Individualism

In`di*vid"u*al*ism\, n. [Cf. F. individualisme.]

1. The quality of being individual; individuality; personality.

2. An excessive or exclusive regard to one's personal interest; self-interest; selfishness.

The selfishness of the small proprietor has been described by the best writers as individualism. --Ed. Rev.

Individualism

In`di*vid"u*al*ism\, n. The principle, policy, or practice of maintaining individuality, or independence of the individual, in action; the theory or practice of maintaining the independence of individual initiative, action, and interests, as in industrial organization or in government.

individualism

A view that stresses the importance and worth of each person. In economics, it is the doctrine that individuals best serve the public interest by pursuing their own self-interest. For example, the businessman who expands his company to increase his profits also creates jobs for many people and thereby serves the public interest. (See laissez-faire.)

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