Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) -
Cite This Source -
Share This
in·du·rate
Audio Help / v. ˈɪn dʊˌreɪt, -dyʊ-; adj. ˈɪn dʊ rɪt, -dyʊ-; ɪnˈdʊər ɪt, -ˈdyʊər- / Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation [ v. in -doo -reyt, -dyoo -; adj. in -doo -rit, -dyoo -; in-doo r -it, -dyoo r - ] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation verb, -rat·ed, -rat·ing, adjective –verb (used with object) 1. to make hard; harden, as rock, tissue, etc.: Cold indurates the soil.
2. to make callous, stubborn, or unfeeling: transgressions that indurate the heart.
3. to inure; accustom: to indurate oneself to privation and suffering.
4. to make enduring; confirm; establish: to indurate custom through practice.
–verb (used without object) 5. to become hard; harden.
6. to become established or confirmed.
–adjective 7. hardened; unfeeling; callous; inured.
[Origin:
1375–1425; late ME
indurat < L
indūrātus ptp. of
indūrāre to harden.
See in- 2 , dure 1 , -ate 1 ]
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
indurated To learn more about
indurated visit Britannica.com
© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
American Heritage Dictionary -
Cite This Source -
Share This
in·du·rate
Audio Help (ĭn'də-rāt', -dyə-) Pronunciation Key
v.
in·du·rat·ed , in·du·rat·ing , in·du·rates
v.
tr.
To make hard; harden: soil that had been indurated by extremes of climate.
To inure, as to hardship or ridicule.
To make callous or obdurate: "It is the curse of revolutionary calamities to indurate the heart" (Helen Maria Williams).
v.
intr.
To grow hard; harden.
To become firmly fixed or established.
adj.
(ĭn'dŏŏ-rĭt, -dyə-)
Hardened; obstinate; unfeeling.
[Latin indūrāre , indūrāt- : in- , intensive pref. ; see in- 2 + dūrus , hard ; see deru- in Indo-European roots.]
in'du·ra'tive adj.
(Download Now or Buy the Book )
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary -
Cite This Source -
Share This
Indurated
In"du*rate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Indurated ; p. pr. & vb. n.
Indurating .]
1. To make hard; as, extreme heat indurates clay; some fossils are indurated by exposure to the air.
2. To make unfeeling; to deprive of sensibility; to render obdurate.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Browse Nearby Entries:
View results from: Dictionary | Thesaurus | Encyclopedia | All Reference | the Web
Share This:
Perform a new search , or try your search for "indurated" at: