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intron - 5 dictionary results

in⋅tron

[in-tron]
–noun Genetics.
a noncoding segment in a length of DNA that interrupts a gene-coding sequence or nontranslated sequence, the corresponding segment being removed from the RNA copy before transcription.
Compare exon 2 .


Origin:
1975–80; perh. intr(o)- + -on 1
in·tron     (ĭn'trŏn)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   A segment of a gene situated between exons that is removed before translation of messenger RNA and does not function in coding for protein synthesis.


[intr(agenic), occurring within a gene (intra- + genic) + -on1.]

intron

noun
sequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein [ant: coding dna

intron   (ĭn'trŏn)  Pronunciation Key 
A segment of a gene situated between exons that does not function in coding for protein synthesis. After transcription of a gene to messenger RNA, the transcriptions of introns are removed, and the exons are spliced together by enzymes before translation and assembly of amino acids into proteins. Compare exon.


intron

A stretch of DNA in a gene that does not code for proteins. In eukaryotes, introns in a given gene separate stretches of DNA that contain instructions for constructing proteins. (Compare exon.)


[Chapter:] Life Sciences


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