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irish

 - 8 dictionary results

I⋅rish

[ahy-rish]
–adjective
1. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Ireland, its inhabitants, or their language.
–noun
2. the inhabitants of Ireland and their descendants elsewhere.
3. the aboriginal Celtic-speaking people of Ireland.
4. Also called Irish Gaelic. the Celtic language of Ireland in its historical or modern form. Abbreviation: Ir, Ir. Compare Middle Irish, Old Irish.
5. Irish English.
6. Irish whiskey.
7. get one's Irish up, Informal. to become angry or outraged: Don't go getting your Irish up over a little matter like that.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME Yrisse, Iris(c)h; cf. OE Īras people of Ireland (c. ON Īrar); see -ish 1


I⋅rish⋅ly, adverb

Irish English

–noun
the English language as spoken in Ireland; Hiberno-English.
Also called Irish.

Irish whiskey

–noun
any whiskey made in Ireland, characteristically a product of barley.
Also called Irish.


Origin:
1790–1800
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To irish
I·rish   (ī'rĭsh)   
adj.  Of or relating to Ireland or its people, language, or culture.
n.  
  1. (used with a pl. verb) The people of Ireland.

    1. See Irish Gaelic.

    2. See Irish English.

  2. Informal Fieriness of temper or passion; high spirit.


[Middle English, from Old English Īras, the Irish; see peiə- in Indo-European roots.]
Irish English  
n.  English as spoken by the Irish. Also called Anglo-Irish, Hiberno-English, Irish.
Irish Gaelic  
n.  The Goidelic language of Ireland. Also called Erse, Irish.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Irish 
c.1205, Irisce, from stem of O.E. Iras "inhabitant of Ireland," from O.N. irar, ult. from O.Ir. Eriu "Erin." Meaning "temper, passion" is 1834, Amer.Eng. (first attested in writings of Davy Crockett), from the legendary pugnacity of Irish people. Irish-American is from 1832; Irish coffee is from 1950. Wild Irish (1399) originally were those not under English rule; Black Irish in ref. to those of Mediterranean appearance is from 1888.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Idioms & Phrases

Irish

see luck of the devil (Irish).

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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