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javelin

 - 4 dictionary results

jave⋅lin

[jav-lin, jav-uh-]
–noun
1. a light spear, usually thrown by hand.
2. Track.
a. a spearlike shaft about 8 1/2 ft. (2.7 m) long and usually made of wood, used in throwing for distance.
b. Also called javelin throw. a competitive field event in which the javelin is thrown for distance.
–verb (used with object)
3. to strike or pierce with or as if with a javelin.

Origin:
1505–15; < MF javeline, by suffix alter. from javelot, AF gavelot, gaveloc, prob. < OE gafeluc, *gafeloc ≪ British Celtic *gablākos presumably, a spear with a forklike head; cf. MIr gablach forked branch, javelin, MWelsh gaflach (appar. < OIr), deriv. of OIr gabul fork, forked branch, c. Old Breton gabl, Welsh gafl
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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jave·lin   (jāv'lĭn, jāv'ə-)   
n.  
  1. A light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon.

  2. Sports

    1. A metal or metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in track and field competitions. The men's javelin is about 2.6 meters (8 1/2 feet) in length; the women's is about 2.2 meters (7 1/4 feet) in length.

    2. The athletic field event in which a javelin is thrown.


[Middle English, from Old French javeline, diminutive of javelot, of Celtic origin.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

javelin 
c.1475, from M.Fr. javeline (15c.), fem. dim. of O.Fr. javelot "a spear," probably from Gaulish (cf. O.Ir. gabul "fork;" Welsh gafl "fork," gaflach "feathered spear"). Also found in It. (giavelotto) and M.H.G. (gabilot).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Bible Dictionary

Javelin

(1.) Heb. hanith, a lance, from its flexibility (1 Sam. 18:10, 11; 19:9, 10; 20:33). (2.) Heb. romah, a lance for heavy-armed troops, so called from its piercing (Num. 25:7). (See ARMS.)

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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