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| a fool or simpleton; ninny. |
| a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison. |
| jealous (ˈdʒɛləs) | |
| —adj (often postpositive | |
| 1. | suspicious or fearful of being displaced by a rival: a jealous lover |
| 2. | resentful (of) or vindictive (towards), esp through envy: a child jealous of his brother |
| 3. | possessive and watchful in the maintenance or protection (of): jealous of one's reputation |
| 4. | characterized by or resulting from jealousy |
| 5. | obsolete, biblical or demanding exclusive loyalty: a jealous God |
| 6. | an obsolete word for zealous |
| [C13: from Old French gelos, from Medieval Latin zēlōsus, from Late Latin zēlus emulation, jealousy, from Greek zēlos | |
| 'jealously | |
| —adv | |
| 'jealousness | |
| —n | |
"Most of the words for 'envy' ... had from the outset a hostile force, based on 'look at' (with malice), 'not love,' etc. Conversely, most of those which became distinctive terms for 'jealousy' were originally used also in a good sense, 'zeal, emulation.' " [Buck, pp.1138-9]