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joules

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joule

[jool, joul]
–noun Physics.
the SI unit of work or energy, equal to the work done by a force of one newton when its point of application moves through a distance of one meter in the direction of the force: equivalent to 107 ergs and one watt-second. Abbreviation: J, j
Also called newton-meter.


Origin:
1885–90; named after J. P. Joule
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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joule   (jōōl, joul)   
n.   Abbr. J or j
  1. The International System unit of electrical, mechanical, and thermal energy.

    1. A unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere is passed through a resistance of one ohm for one second.

    2. A unit of energy equal to the work done when a force of one newton acts through a distance of one meter. See Table at measurement.


[After James Prescott Joule.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

joule 
"unit of electrical energy," 1882, coined in recognition of British physicist James P. Joule (1818-89).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: joule
Pronunciation: 'jü(&)l
Function: noun
: a unit of work or energy equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through adistance of one meter
Joule, James Prescott (1818–1889), British physicist. Joule is famous for his experiments on heat. In a series of investigations he demonstratedthat heat is a form of energy (regardless of the substance that is heated) and later determined quantitatively the amount of mechanical and electrical energy expended in the generation of heat energy.In 1843 he published his value for the amount of work required to produce a unit of heat, now known as the mechanical equivalent of heat. He established the principle that various forms of energy— mechanical, electrical, and heat — are basically the same and are interchangeable. This principle forms the basis of conservation of energy. The joule unit of work or energy was named inhis honor in 1882.
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

joule (j&oomacr;l, joul)
n.
Abbr. J

  1. The International System unit of electrical, mechanical, and thermal energy.

  2. A unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of 1 ampere is passed through a resistance of 1 ohm for 1 second.

  3. A unit of energy equal to the work done when a force of 1 newton acts through a distance of 1 meter.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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