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katabatic

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kat⋅a⋅bat⋅ic

[kat-uh-bat-ik]
–adjective Meteorology.
(of a wind or air current) moving downward or down a slope. Compare anabatic (def. 1).

Origin:
1915–20; < Gk katabatikós pertaining to going down, equiv. to kata- kata- + ba- (s. of baínein to go; see basis ) + -tikos -tic
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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kat·a·bat·ic   (kāt'ə-bāt'ĭk)   
adj.  Of or relating to a cold flow of air traveling downward: a katabatic wind.

[Greek katabatikos, pertaining to descent, from katabatos, descending : kata-, cata- + batos, going; see gwā- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Science Dictionary
katabatic   (kāt'ə-bāt'ĭk)  Pronunciation Key 
Relating to wind currents that blow down a gradient, especially down the slopes of a mountain or glacier. When air comes in contact with the cool surface of a glacier or the upper regions of a mountain or slope, the air cools, becomes dense, and blows downward. Katabatic winds are usually cool and are especially common at night in polar regions. Compare anabatic.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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