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kleptomania - 8 dictionary results

klep⋅to⋅ma⋅ni⋅a

[klep-tuh-mey-nee-uh, -meyn-yuh]
–noun Psychology.
an irresistible impulse to steal, stemming from emotional disturbance rather than economic need.


Origin:
1820–30; klepto- (comb. form of Gk kléptēs thief) + -mania
klep·to·ma·ni·a   (klěp'tə-mā'nē-ə, -mān'yə)   
n.  An obsessive impulse to steal regardless of economic need.

[Greek kleptein, to steal + -mania.]
klep'to·ma'ni·ac' (-nē-āk') n., klep'to·ma·ni'a·cal (-mə-nī'ĭ-kəl) adj.

Kleptomania

Klep`to*ma"ni*a\, n. [Gr. ? thief + E. mania.] A propensity to steal, claimed to be irresistible. This does not constitute legal irresponsibility. --Wharton.

kleptomania [(klep-tuh-may-nee-uh)]

A compulsion to steal, usually without either economic need or personal desire.


kleptomania 
1830, formed from Gk. kleptes "thief" (from kleptein "to steal, act secretly" from PIE base *klep- "to steal," extention of base *kel- "to cover, conceal;" cf. L. clepere "to steal, listen secretly to," O.Pruss. au-klipts "hidden," O.C.S. poklopu "cover, wrapping," Goth. hlifan "to steal," hliftus "thief") + mania "madness." Shortened form klepto for kleptomaniac is attested from 1958. Kleptocracy "rule by a class of thieves" is first attested 1819, in ref. to Spain.

Main Entry: klep·to·ma·nia
Pronunciation: "klep-t&-'mA-nE-&, -ny&
Function: noun
: a persistent neurotic impulse to stealespecially without economic motive

kleptomania klep·to·ma·ni·a (klěp'tə-mā'nē-ə, -mān'yə)
n.
An obsessive impulse to steal regardless of economic need, usually arising from an unconscious symbolic value associated with the stolen item.


klep'to·ma'ni·ac' (-nē-āk') adj.

kleptomania

recurrent compulsion to steal without regard to the value or use of the objects stolen. Although widely known and sometimes used as an attempted legal defense by arrested thieves, genuine kleptomania is a fairly rare mental disorder. A kleptomaniac may hide, give away, or secretly return the stolen items, but he seldom uses them or attempts to profit by their resale. The kleptomaniac usually has the economic means to purchase what he steals and obtains gratification from the theft itself rather than from its object.

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