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labor - 12 dictionary results
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la⋅bor
[ley-ber]
–noun
| 1. | productive activity, esp. for the sake of economic gain. |
| 2. | the body of persons engaged in such activity, esp. those working for wages. |
| 3. | this body of persons considered as a class (distinguished from management and capital ). |
| 4. | physical or mental work, esp. of a hard or fatiguing kind; toil. |
| 5. | a job or task done or to be done. |
| 6. | the physical effort and periodic uterine contractions of childbirth. |
| 7. | the interval from the onset of these contractions to childbirth. |
| 8. | (initial capital letter ) Also called Labor Department. Informal. the Department of Labor. |
–verb (used without object)
| 9. | to perform labor; exert one's powers of body or mind; work; toil. |
| 10. | to strive, as toward a goal; work hard (often fol. by for): to labor for peace. |
| 11. | to act, behave, or function at a disadvantage (usually fol. by under): to labor under a misapprehension. |
| 12. | to be in the actual process of giving birth. |
| 13. | to roll or pitch heavily, as a ship. |
–verb (used with object)
| 14. | to develop or dwell on in excessive detail: Don't labor the point. |
| 15. | to burden or tire: to labor the reader with unnecessary detail. |
| 16. | British Dialect. to work or till (soil or the like). |
–adjective
| 17. | of or pertaining to workers, their associations, or working conditions: labor reforms. |
Also, especially British, labour.
Origin:
1250–1300; ME labour < MF < L labōr- (s. of labor) work
1250–1300; ME labour < MF < L labōr- (s. of labor) work

Related forms:
la⋅bor⋅ing⋅ly, adverb
la⋅bor⋅less, adjective
Synonyms:
2. working people, working class. 4. exertion. See work. 6. parturition, delivery. 9. drudge. 14. overdo.
2. working people, working class. 4. exertion. See work. 6. parturition, delivery. 9. drudge. 14. overdo.
Antonyms:
1, 4. idleness; leisure. 1, 4, 9. rest.
1, 4. idleness; leisure. 1, 4, 9. rest.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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|
Link To labor
la·bor (lā'bər) n.
v. intr.
[Middle English, from Old French labour, from Latin labor.] la'bor·er n. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Labor
La"bor\, n. [OE. labour, OF. labour, laber, labur, F. labeur, L. labor; cf. Gr. lamba`nein to take, Skr. labh to get, seize.] [Written also labour.]1. Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when fatiguing, irksome, or unavoidable, in distinction from sportive exercise; hard, muscular effort directed to some useful end, as agriculture, manufactures, and like; servile toil; exertion; work. God hath set Labor and rest, as day and night, to men Successive. --Milton. 2. Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of compiling a history. 3. That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort. Being a labor of so great a difficulty, the exact performance thereof we may rather wish than look for. --Hooker. 4. Travail; the pangs and efforts of childbirth. The queen's in labor, They say, in great extremity; and feared She'll with the labor end. --Shak. 5. Any pang or distress. --Shak. 6. (Naut.) The pitching or tossing of a vessel which results in the straining of timbers and rigging. 7. [Sp.] A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to an area of 1771/7 acres. --Bartlett. Syn: Work; toil; drudgery; task; exertion; effort; industry; painstaking. See Toll.Labor
La"bor\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Labored; p. pr. & vb. n. Laboring.] [OE. labouren, F. labourer, L. laborare. See Labor, n.] [Written also labour.]1. To exert muscular strength; to exert one's strength with painful effort, particularly in servile occupations; to work; to toil. Adam, well may we labor still to dress This garden. --Milton. 2. To exert one's powers of mind in the prosecution of any design; to strive; to take pains. 3. To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's work under conditions which make it especially hard, wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under a burden; to be burdened; -- often with under, and formerly with of. The stone that labors up the hill. --Granville. The line too labors,and the words move slow. --Pope. To cure the disorder under which he labored. --Sir W. Scott. Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. --Matt. xi. 28 4. To be in travail; to suffer the pangs of childbirth. 5. (Naut.) To pitch or roll heavily, as a ship in a turbulent sea. -- Totten.Labor
La"bor\, v. t. [F. labourer, L. laborare.]1. To work at; to work; to till; to cultivate by toil. The most excellent lands are lying fallow, or only labored by children. --W. Tooke. 2. To form or fabricate with toil, exertion, or care. "To labor arms for Troy." --Dryden. 3. To prosecute, or perfect, with effort; to urge stre?uously; as, to labor a point or argument. 4. To belabor; to beat. [Obs.] --Dryden.Labor
La"bor\, n. (Mining.) A store or set of stopes. [Sp. Amer.]
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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Language Translation for : labor
Spanish:
laboratorio,
German:
das Laboratorium,
Japanese:
実験室
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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labor (n.)
c.1300, "exertion of the body," from O.Fr. labour (Fr. labeur), from L. laborem (nom. labor) "toil, pain, exertion, fatigue, work," perhaps originally "tottering under a burden," related to labere "to totter." The verb is c.1300, from M.Fr. labourer, from L. laborare, from labor. The verb in modern Fr., Sp., Port. means "to plow;" the wider sense being taken by the equivalent of Eng. travail. Meaning "body of laborers considered as a class" (usually contrasted to capitalists) is from 1839; Labour "the British Labour Party" is from 1906. Sense of "physical exertions of childbirth" is 1595, from Fr. en travail "in (childbirth) suffering" (see travail). Labor Day first marked 1882 in New York City.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Main Entry: 1la·bor
Variant: or British la·bour /'lA-b&r/
Function: noun
: the physical activities involved inparturition consisting essentially of a prolonged series of involuntary contractions of the uterine musculature together with both reflex and voluntary contractions of the abdominal wall
Main Entry: 2labor
Variant: or British labour
Function: intransitive verb
: to be in the labor of giving birth
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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labor la·bor (lā'bər)
n.
The physical efforts of expulsion of the fetus and the placenta from the uterus during parturition. v. la·bored, la·bor·ing, la·bors
To undergo the efforts of childbirth.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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| labor (lā'bər) Pronunciation Key
The process by which the birth of a mammal occurs, beginning with contractions of the uterus and ending with the expulsion of the fetus and the placenta. |
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2009, Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.

