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labor - 12 dictionary results

la⋅bor

[ley-ber]
–noun
1. productive activity, esp. for the sake of economic gain.
2. the body of persons engaged in such activity, esp. those working for wages.
3. this body of persons considered as a class (distinguished from management and capital ).
4. physical or mental work, esp. of a hard or fatiguing kind; toil.
5. a job or task done or to be done.
6. the physical effort and periodic uterine contractions of childbirth.
7. the interval from the onset of these contractions to childbirth.
8. (initial capital letter) Also called Labor Department. Informal. the Department of Labor.
–verb (used without object)
9. to perform labor; exert one's powers of body or mind; work; toil.
10. to strive, as toward a goal; work hard (often fol. by for): to labor for peace.
11. to act, behave, or function at a disadvantage (usually fol. by under): to labor under a misapprehension.
12. to be in the actual process of giving birth.
13. to roll or pitch heavily, as a ship.
–verb (used with object)
14. to develop or dwell on in excessive detail: Don't labor the point.
15. to burden or tire: to labor the reader with unnecessary detail.
16. British Dialect. to work or till (soil or the like).
–adjective
17. of or pertaining to workers, their associations, or working conditions: labor reforms.
Also, especially British, labour.


Origin:
1250–1300; ME labour < MF < L labōr- (s. of labor) work


la⋅bor⋅ing⋅ly, adverb
la⋅bor⋅less, adjective


2. working people, working class. 4. exertion. See work. 6. parturition, delivery. 9. drudge. 14. overdo.


1, 4. idleness; leisure. 1, 4, 9. rest.
la·bor   (lā'bər)   
n.  
    1. Physical or mental exertion, especially when difficult or exhausting; work. See Synonyms at work.
    2. Something produced by work.
    3. Workers considered as a group.
    4. The trade union movement, especially its officials.
  1. A specific task.
  2. A particular form of work or method of working: manual labor.
  3. Work for wages.
    1. Workers considered as a group.
    2. The trade union movement, especially its officials.
  4. Labor A political party representing workers' interests, especially in Great Britain.
  5. The process by which childbirth occurs, beginning with contractions of the uterus and ending with the expulsion of the fetus or infant and the placenta.
v.   la·bored, la·bor·ing, la·bors

v.   intr.
  1. To work; toil: labored in the fields.
  2. To strive painstakingly: labored over the needlepoint.
    1. To proceed with great effort; plod: labored up the hill.
    2. Nautical To pitch and roll.
  3. To suffer from distress or a disadvantage: labored under the misconception that others were cooperating.
  4. To undergo the efforts of childbirth.
v.   tr.
  1. To deal with in exhaustive or excessive detail; belabor: labor a point in the argument.
  2. To distress; burden: I will not labor you with trivial matters.
adj.  
  1. Of or relating to labor.
  2. Labor Of or relating to a Labor Party.

[Middle English, from Old French labour, from Latin labor.]
la'bor·er n.

Labor

La"bor\, n. [OE. labour, OF. labour, laber, labur, F. labeur, L. labor; cf. Gr. lamba`nein to take, Skr. labh to get, seize.] [Written also labour.]

1. Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when fatiguing, irksome, or unavoidable, in distinction from sportive exercise; hard, muscular effort directed to some useful end, as agriculture, manufactures, and like; servile toil; exertion; work.

God hath set Labor and rest, as day and night, to men Successive. --Milton.

2. Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of compiling a history.

3. That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort.

Being a labor of so great a difficulty, the exact performance thereof we may rather wish than look for. --Hooker.

4. Travail; the pangs and efforts of childbirth.

The queen's in labor, They say, in great extremity; and feared She'll with the labor end. --Shak.

5. Any pang or distress. --Shak.

6. (Naut.) The pitching or tossing of a vessel which results in the straining of timbers and rigging.

7. [Sp.] A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to an area of 1771/7 acres. --Bartlett.

Syn: Work; toil; drudgery; task; exertion; effort; industry; painstaking. See Toll.

Labor

La"bor\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Labored; p. pr. & vb. n. Laboring.] [OE. labouren, F. labourer, L. laborare. See Labor, n.] [Written also labour.]

1. To exert muscular strength; to exert one's strength with painful effort, particularly in servile occupations; to work; to toil.

Adam, well may we labor still to dress This garden. --Milton.

2. To exert one's powers of mind in the prosecution of any design; to strive; to take pains.

3. To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's work under conditions which make it especially hard, wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under a burden; to be burdened; -- often with under, and formerly with of.

The stone that labors up the hill. --Granville.

The line too labors,and the words move slow. --Pope.

To cure the disorder under which he labored. --Sir W. Scott.

Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. --Matt. xi. 28

4. To be in travail; to suffer the pangs of childbirth.

5. (Naut.) To pitch or roll heavily, as a ship in a turbulent sea. -- Totten.

Labor

La"bor\, v. t. [F. labourer, L. laborare.]

1. To work at; to work; to till; to cultivate by toil.

The most excellent lands are lying fallow, or only labored by children. --W. Tooke.

2. To form or fabricate with toil, exertion, or care. "To labor arms for Troy." --Dryden.

3. To prosecute, or perfect, with effort; to urge stre?uously; as, to labor a point or argument.

4. To belabor; to beat. [Obs.] --Dryden.

Labor

La"bor\, n. (Mining.) A store or set of stopes. [Sp. Amer.]
Language Translation for : labor
Spanish: laboratorio,
German: das Laboratorium,
Japanese: 実験室

labor

The physical processes at the end of a normal pregnancy, including opening of the cervix and contractions of the uterus, that lead to the birth of the baby.


labor  (n.)
c.1300, "exertion of the body," from O.Fr. labour (Fr. labeur), from L. laborem (nom. labor) "toil, pain, exertion, fatigue, work," perhaps originally "tottering under a burden," related to labere "to totter." The verb is c.1300, from M.Fr. labourer, from L. laborare, from labor. The verb in modern Fr., Sp., Port. means "to plow;" the wider sense being taken by the equivalent of Eng. travail. Meaning "body of laborers considered as a class" (usually contrasted to capitalists) is from 1839; Labour "the British Labour Party" is from 1906. Sense of "physical exertions of childbirth" is 1595, from Fr. en travail "in (childbirth) suffering" (see travail). Labor Day first marked 1882 in New York City.

Main Entry: 1la·bor
Variant: or British la·bour /'lA-b&r/
Function: noun
: the physical activities involved inparturition consisting essentially of a prolonged series of involuntary contractions of the uterine musculature together with both reflex and voluntary contractions of the abdominal wall labor> labor after a fall>; also : the period of time during which such labor takes place

Main Entry: 2labor
Variant: or British labour
Function: intransitive verb
: to be in the labor of giving birth

labor la·bor (lā'bər)
n.
The physical efforts of expulsion of the fetus and the placenta from the uterus during parturition. v. la·bored, la·bor·ing, la·bors
To undergo the efforts of childbirth.

labor   (lā'bər)  Pronunciation Key 
The process by which the birth of a mammal occurs, beginning with contractions of the uterus and ending with the expulsion of the fetus and the placenta.
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