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lever

 - 5 dictionary results

lev⋅er

[lev-er, lee-ver]
–noun
1. Mechanics. a rigid bar that pivots about one point and that is used to move an object at a second point by a force applied at a third. Compare machine (def. 4b).
2. a means or agency of persuading or of achieving an end: Saying that the chairman of the board likes the plan is just a lever to get us to support it.
3. Horology. the pallet of an escapement.
–verb (used with object), verb (used without object)
4. to move with or apply a lever: to lever a rock; to lever mightily and to no avail.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME levere, levour for *lever < AF; OF levier, equiv. to lev(er) to lift (< L levāre to lighten, lift, v. deriv. of levis light) + -ier -ier 2

Le⋅ver

[lee-ver]
–noun
Charles James (“Cornelius O'Dowd”), 1806–72, Irish novelist and essayist.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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lev·er   (lěv'ər, lē'vər)   


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n.  
  1. A simple machine consisting of a rigid bar pivoted on a fixed point and used to transmit force, as in raising or moving a weight at one end by pushing down on the other.

  2. A projecting handle used to adjust or operate a mechanism.

  3. A means of accomplishing; a tool: used friendship as a lever to obtain advancement.

tr.v.   lev·ered, lev·er·ing, lev·ers
To move or lift with or as if with a lever.

[Middle English, from Old French levier, from lever, to raise, from Latin levāre, from levis, light; see legwh- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

lever 
1297, from O.Fr. levier "a lifter, a lever," agent noun from lever "to raise," from L. levare "to raise," from levis "light" in weight, from PIE base *le(n)gwh- "light, easy, agile, nimble" (cf. Skt. laghuh "quick, small;" Gk. elakhys "small," elaphros "light;" O.C.S. liguku, Lith. lengvas "light;" O.Ir. laigiu "smaller, worse;" Goth. leihts, O.E. leoht "light" (adj.)). Leverage "action of a lever" is first recorded 1724; figurative sense is from 1858; financial speculation sense is from 1937.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Science Dictionary
lever   (lěv'ər)  Pronunciation Key 
A simple machine consisting of a bar that pivots on a fixed support, or fulcrum, and is used to transmit torque. A force applied by pushing down on one end of the lever results in a force pushing up at the other end. If the fulcrum is not positioned in the middle of the lever, then the force applied to one end will not yield the same force on the other, since the torque must be the same on either side of the fulcrum. Levers, like gears, can thus be used to increase the force available from a mechanical power source. See more at fulcrum, See also mechanical advantage.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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