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lifeboat

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life⋅boat

[lahyf-boht]
–noun
1. a double-ended ship's boat, constructed, mounted, and provisioned so as to be readily able to rescue and maintain persons from a sinking vessel.
2. a similarly constructed boat used by shore-based rescue services.

Origin:
1795–1805; life + boat
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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life·boat   (līf'bōt')   
n.  
  1. A boat carried on a ship for use if the ship has to be abandoned.

  2. A boat used for rescue service.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

lifeboat

watercraft especially built for rescue missions. There are two types, the relatively simple versions carried on board ships and the larger, more complex craft based on shore. Modern shore-based lifeboats are generally about 40-50 feet (12-15 metres) long and are designed to stay afloat under severe sea conditions. Sturdiness of construction, self-righting ability, reserve buoyancy, and manoeuvrability in surf, especially in reversing direction, are prime characteristics

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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