lorica

[luh-rahy-kuh, law-, loh-]

lo·ri·ca

[luh-rahy-kuh, law-, loh-]
noun, plural lo·ri·cae [-see, -kee] .
1.
Zoology. a hard protective case or sheath, as the protective coverings secreted by certain protists.
2.
a cuirass or corselet, originally of leather.

Origin:
1700–10; (def. 1) < Neo-Latin, special use of Latin lōrīca corselet (orig. of leather), akin to lōrum thong; (def. 2) < Latin
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Lorica is always a great word to know.
So is bird. Does it mean:
having a backbone or spinal column
warm-blooded vertebrate with feathers, wings, scaly legs and beak which bear young in shelled eggs
Collins
World English Dictionary
lorica (lɒˈraɪkə)
 
n , pl -cae
1.  the hard outer covering of rotifers, ciliate protozoans, and similar organisms
2.  an ancient Roman cuirass of leather or metal
 
[C18: from New Latin, from Latin: leather cuirass; related to lōrum thong]
 
loricate
 
adj
 
'loricated
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

lorica

a tubular, conical, or vaselike structure secreted by some protozoans (e.g., Stentor) and many rotifers. Many species incorporate sand grains and other particles into the lorica for reinforcement. The loose-fitting case, closed at one end, has a large opening at the anterior end through which part of the organism (or its appendages) may be extended. The lorica is of taxonomic importance among protozoologists. See also test

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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