ma·caque

[muh-kak, -kahk]
noun
any monkey of the genus Macaca, chiefly of Asia, characterized by cheek pouches and, usually, a short tail: several species are threatened or endangered.

Origin:
1690–1700; < French < Portuguese macaco monkey. See macaco

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World English Dictionary
macaque (məˈkɑːk) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
any of various Old World monkeys of the genus Macaca, inhabiting wooded or rocky regions of Asia and Africa. Typically the tail is short or absent and cheek pouches are present
 
[C17: from French, from Portuguese macaco, from Fiot (a W African language) makaku, from kaku monkey]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Macaque is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

macaque
E. Indian monkey, 1757, from Fr., from Port. macaco "monkey," a Bantu word brought from Africa to Brazil (where it was applied 17c. to a type of monkey there). Introduced as a genus name 1840.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
While two macaque monkeys performed visual and numerical tasks, the researchers
  monitored the activity of neurons there.
Hill and colleagues also compared the new human-brain scans with brain scans of
  macaque monkeys.
It turned out that policing is the keystone of macaque society.
They even use less than macaque monkeys on a strict diet or lemurs undergoing
  temporary hibernation.
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