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machiavellism

 - 3 dictionary results

Mach⋅i⋅a⋅vel⋅li⋅an

[mak-ee-uh-vel-ee-uhn]
–adjective
1. of, like, or befitting Machiavelli.
2. being or acting in accordance with the principles of government analyzed in Machiavelli's The Prince, in which political expediency is placed above morality and the use of craft and deceit to maintain the authority and carry out the policies of a ruler is described.
3. characterized by subtle or unscrupulous cunning, deception, expediency, or dishonesty: He resorted to Machiavellian tactics in order to get ahead.
–noun
4. a follower of the principles analyzed or described in The Prince, esp. with reference to techniques of political manipulation.
Also, Mach⋅i⋅a⋅vel⋅i⋅an.


Origin:
1560–70; Machiavelli + -an


Mach⋅i⋅a⋅vel⋅li⋅an⋅ism, Mach⋅i⋅a⋅vel⋅lism, noun
Mach⋅i⋅a⋅vel⋅li⋅an⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Ma·chi·a·vel·li·an·ism   (māk'ē-ə-věl'ē-ə-nĭz'əm)   
n.  The political doctrine of Machiavelli, which denies the relevance of morality in political affairs and holds that craft and deceit are justified in pursuing and maintaining political power.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Machiavellian 
1568, "cunning, deceitful, unscrupulous," from Niccolo Machiavelli (1469-1527), Florentine statesman and author of "Del Principe," a work advising rulers to place advantage above morality. A word of abuse in Eng. well before his works were translated ("The Discourses" 1636, "The Prince" 1640), in part because his books were Indexed by the Church, in part because of Fr. attacks on him (e.g. Gentillet's, translated into Eng. 1602).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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