martial law

martial law   n.   Temporary rule by military authorities, imposed on a civilian population especially in time of war or when civil authority has broken down. The law imposed on an occupied territory by occupying military forces.

Main Entry: mar·tial law
Pronunciation: 'mär-sh&l-
Function: noun
1 : the law applied in occupied territory by the military authority of the occupying power
2 : the law administered by military forces that is invoked by a government in an emergency when civilian law enforcement agencies are unable to maintain public order and safety —compare MILITARY LAW