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mastiffs

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mas⋅tiff

[mas-tif, mah-stif]
–noun
one of a breed of large, powerful, short-haired dogs having an apricot, fawn, or brindled coat.

Origin:
1300–50; ME mastif, perh. extracted from AF masti(n)s (taken as *mastifs), pl. of OF mastin < VL (canis) *ma(n)suētīnus, deriv. of L mansuētus tame, mild (see mansuetude )
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mas·tiff   (mās'tĭf)   
n.  Any of an ancient breed of large strong dogs, probably originating in Asia and having a short, often fawn-colored coat.

[Middle English mastif, alteration (perhaps influenced by Old French mestif, mongrel) of Old French mastin, from Vulgar Latin *(canis) mānsuētīnus, tame (dog), from Latin mānsuētus, past participle of mānsuēscere, to tame : manus, hand; see man-2 in Indo-European roots + suēscere, to accustom; see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

mastiff 
"large, powerful breed of dog," c.1330, from O.Fr. mastin or Prov. mastis, both from V.L. *mansuetinus "domesticated," from L. mansuetus "tame, gentle" (see mansuetude). Form infl. by O.Fr. mestif "mongrel."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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