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meditation

 - 3 dictionary results

med⋅i⋅ta⋅tion

[med-i-tey-shuhn]
–noun
1. the act of meditating.
2. continued or extended thought; reflection; contemplation.
3. transcendental meditation.
4. devout religious contemplation or spiritual introspection.

Origin:
1175–1225; < L meditātiōn- (s. of meditātiō) a thinking over (see meditate, -ion ); r. ME meditacioun < AF < L, as above
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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med·i·ta·tion   (měd'ĭ-tā'shən)   
n.  
    1. The act or process of meditating.

    2. A devotional exercise of or leading to contemplation.

  1. A contemplative discourse, usually on a religious or philosophical subject.

med'i·ta'tion·al adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

meditation 
c.1225, "discourse on a subject," from L. meditationem (nom. meditatio), from meditatus, pp. of meditari "to meditate, to think over, consider," from PIE base *med- "to measure, limit, consider, advise" (cf. Gk. medesthai "think about," medon "ruler," L. modus "measure, manner," modestus "moderate," modernus "modern," mederi "to heal," medicus "physician," Skt. midiur "I judge, estimate," Welsh meddwl "mind, thinking," Goth. miton, O.E. metan "to measure"). Meaning "act of meditating, continuous calm thought upon some subject" is from 1390.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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