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melorheostosis

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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: melo·rhe·os·to·sis
Pronunciation: "mel-&-"rE-äs-'tO-s&s
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural melo·rhe·os·to·ses /-"sEz/ or melo·rhe·os·to·sis·es
: an extremely rare form ofosteosclerosis of unknown etiology characterized by asymmetrical or local enlargement and sclerotic changes in the long bones of one extremity
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

melorheostosis mel·o·rhe·os·to·sis (měl'ə-rē'ŏs-tō'sĭs)
n.
Rheostosis confined to the long bones.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia

melorheostosis

rare disorder of unknown cause in which cortical bone overgrowth occurs along the main axis of a bone in such a way as to resemble candle drippings. Pain is the major symptom, and stiffness and deformity may result. Usually only one limb and the nearest hip or shoulder are affected. The disease progresses in childhood but ceases with maturity; adults have no symptoms beyond residual disability caused by crippling. Surgery may result in some improvement of symptoms.

Learn more about melorheostosis with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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