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mendeleev law

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pe⋅ri⋅od⋅ic law

[peer-ee-od-ik, peer-]
–noun Chemistry.
1. the law that the properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
2. Also called Mendeleev's law. (originally) the statement that the chemical and physical properties of the elements recur periodically when the elements are arranged in the order of their atomic weights.

Origin:
1870–75
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: Men·de·le·ev's law
Variants: or Men·de·lé·ef's law also Men·de·ley·ev's law /"men-d&-'lA-efs-/
Function: noun
: PERIODIC LAW
Mendeleyev, DmitryIvanovich (1834–1907), Russian chemist. Mendeleyev made a fundamental contribution to chemistry by proving that all chemical elements are related members of a single ordered system. Hewas a professor of chemistry at St. Petersburg, and in his later years he served as director of his government's bureau of weights and measures. In 1869 he devised his original version of a periodictable in which all known elements are arranged according to their atomic weights. In his improved table of 1871 he left gaps for elements not yet discovered but which had predictable properties. Healso formulated a periodic law stating that the chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic weights. His periodic table became the framework for a great part of chemicaltheory and proved to be highly useful in the interpretation of the processes of radioactive decay. The table also served to unify much of modern physics. The radioactive element mendelevium was namedin his honor when it was first produced by scientists in 1955.

Main Entry: periodic law
Function: noun
: a law in chemistry: the elements when arranged in the order of their atomic numbers show a periodic variation of atomicstructure and of most of their properties called also Mendeleev's law
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

periodic law n.
The principle that properties of elements recur periodically as atomic numbers increase.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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