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monistic

 - 2 dictionary results

mon⋅ism

[mon-iz-uhm, moh-niz-uhm]
–noun
1. Philosophy.
a. (in metaphysics) any of various theories holding that there is only one basic substance or principle as the ground of reality, or that reality consists of a single element. Compare dualism (def. 2), pluralism (def. 1a).
b. (in epistemology) a theory that the object and datum of cognition are identical. Compare pluralism (def. 1b).
2. the reduction of all processes, structures, concepts, etc., to a single governing principle; the theoretical explanation of everything in terms of one principle.
3. the conception that there is one causal factor in history; the notion of a single element as primary determinant of behavior, social action, or institutional relations.

Origin:
1860–65; < G Monismus. See mon-, -ism


monist, noun
mo⋅nis⋅tic [muh-nis-tik, moh-] , mo⋅nis⋅ti⋅cal, adjective
mo⋅nis⋅ti⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mo·nism   (mō'nĭz'əm, mŏn'ĭz'əm)   
n.   Philosophy
  1. The view in metaphysics that reality is a unified whole and that all existing things can be ascribed to or described by a single concept or system.

  2. The doctrine that mind and matter are formed from, or reducible to, the same ultimate substance or principle of being.

mo'nist n., mo·nis'tic (mō-nĭs'tĭk, mŏ-) adj., mo·nis'ti·cal·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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