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ca·tas·tro·phe

[kuh-tas-truh-fee]
noun
1.
a sudden and widespread disaster: the catastrophe of war.
2.
any misfortune, mishap, or failure; fiasco: The play was so poor our whole evening was a catastrophe.
3.
a final event or conclusion, usually an unfortunate one; a disastrous end: the great catastrophe of the Old South at Appomattox.
4.
(in a drama) the point at which the circumstances overcome the central motive, introducing the close or conclusion; dénouement. Compare catastasis, epitasis, protasis.
5.
Geology. a sudden, violent disturbance, especially of a part of the surface of the earth; cataclysm.
6.
Also called catastrophe function. Mathematics. any of the mathematical functions that describe the discontinuities that are treated in catastrophe theory.

Origin:
1570–80; < Greek katastrophḗ an overturning, akin to katastréphein to overturn. See cata-, strophe

cat·a·stroph·ic [kat-uh-strof-ik] , cat·a·stroph·i·cal, ca·tas·tro·phal, adjective
su·per·ca·tas·tro·phe, noun


1. misfortune, calamity. 1, 3. See disaster.


1, 3. triumph.
00:10
More catastrophal is always a great word to know.
So is flibbertigibbet. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

cat·a·stroph·ic

[kat-uh-strof-ik]
adjective
of the nature of a catastrophe, or disastrous event; calamitous: a catastrophic failure of the dam.
Sometimes, cat·a·stroph·i·cal, ca·tas·tro·phal [kuh-tas-truh-fuhl] .

cat·a·stroph·i·cal·ly, adverb
non·cat·a·stroph·ic, adjective
non·cat·a·stroph·i·cal·ly, adverb
su·per·cat·a·stroph·ic, adjective
un·cat·a·stroph·ic, adjective
un·cat·a·stroph·i·cal·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
catastrophe (kəˈtæstrəfɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a sudden, extensive, or notable disaster or misfortune
2.  the denouement of a play, esp a classical tragedy
3.  a final decisive event, usually causing a disastrous end
4.  Also called: cataclysm any sudden and violent change in the earth's surface caused by flooding, earthquake, or some other rapid process
 
[C16: from Greek katastrophē, from katastrephein to overturn, from strephein to turn]
 
catastrophic
 
adj
 
cata'strophically
 
adv

catastrophe (kəˈtæstrəfɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a sudden, extensive, or notable disaster or misfortune
2.  the denouement of a play, esp a classical tragedy
3.  a final decisive event, usually causing a disastrous end
4.  Also called: cataclysm any sudden and violent change in the earth's surface caused by flooding, earthquake, or some other rapid process
 
[C16: from Greek katastrophē, from katastrephein to overturn, from strephein to turn]
 
catastrophic
 
adj
 
cata'strophically
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

catastrophe
1540, "reversal of what is expected" (especially a fatal turning point in a drama), from Gk. katastrephein "to overturn," from kata "down" + strephein "turn" (see strophe). Extension to "sudden disaster" is first recorded 1748.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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