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moulin

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mou⋅lin

[moo-lan]
–noun
a nearly vertical shaft or cavity worn in a glacier by surface water falling through a crack in the ice.

Origin:
1855–60; < F < LL molīnum mill 1
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mou·lin   (mōō-lāɴ')   
n.  A nearly vertical shaft or cavity worn in a glacier by surface or rock debris falling through a crack in the ice.

[French, mill, moulin, from Old French molin, mill, from Late Latin molīnum; see mill1.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

moulin

((French: "mill"), a nearly cylindrical, vertical shaft that extends through a glacier and is carved by meltwater from the glacier's surface. Postglacial evidence of a moulin, also called a glacial mill, is a giant kettle, or, more properly, a moulin pothole, scoured to great depth in the bedrock by the rocks and boulders transported by the falling water. A moulin pothole in Lucerne, Switz., was scoured to a depth of 8 m (27 feet). Although the process of formation is thought to be approximately the same as that of a fluvial pothole, the moulin pothole can be distinguished by its location. Moulin potholes have been found on hilltops and steep slopes and may occur scattered over a valley floor, without the kind of alignment that occurs when streams are involved. A moulin is noted for the thunderous sound of the meltwater that funnels into it.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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