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narcissus

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nar⋅cis⋅sus

[nahr-sis-uhs]
–noun, plural -cis⋅sus, -cis⋅sus⋅es, -cis⋅si [-sis-ee, -sis-ahy] for 1, 2.
1. any bulbous plant belonging to the genus Narcissus, of the amaryllis family, having showy yellow or white flowers with a cup-shaped corona.
2. the flower of any of these plants.
3. (initial capital letter) Classical Mythology. a youth who fell in love with his own image reflected in a pool and wasted away from unsatisfied desire, whereupon he was transformed into the flower.

Origin:
1540–50; < L < Gk nárkissos plant name, traditionally connected, by virtue of plant's narcotic effects, with nárkē numbness, torpor. See narcotic
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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nar·cis·sus   (när-sĭs'əs)   
n.   pl. nar·cis·sus·es or nar·cis·si (-sĭs'ī', -sĭs'ē)
Any of several widely cultivated bulbous plants of the genus Narcissus, having long narrow leaves and usually white or yellow flowers characterized by a cup-shaped or trumpet-shaped central crown.

[Latin, from Greek narkissos (influenced by narkē, numbness, from its narcotic properties).]
Nar·cis·sus   (när-sĭs'əs)   
n.   Greek Mythology
A young man who pined away in love for his own image in a pool of water and was transformed into the flower that bears his name.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

Narcissus

A beautiful youth in classical mythology who fell in love with his own reflection in a pool. Because he was unable to tear himself away from the image, he wasted away and died.

Note: “Narcissists” are people completely absorbed in themselves. (See narcissism.)
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

narcissus 
"type of bulbous flowering plant," 1548, from L., from Gk. narkissos, probably from a pre-Gk. Aegean word, but associated with Gk. narke "numbness" (see narcotic) because of the plant's sedative effect.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Bible Dictionary

Narcissus

daffodil, a Roman whom Paul salutes (Rom. 16:11). He is supposed to have been the private secretary of the emperor Claudius. This is, however, quite uncertain.

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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