Nearby Words

neurotransmitters

[noor-oh-trans-mit-er, -tranz-, nyoor-]

neu·ro·trans·mit·ter

[noor-oh-trans-mit-er, -tranz-, nyoor-]
noun
any of several chemical substances, as epinephrine or acetylcholine, that transmit nerve impulses across a synapse to a postsynaptic element, as another nerve, muscle, or gland.

Origin:
1960–65; neuro- + transmitter
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Neurotransmitters is always a great word to know.
So is bezoar. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

neurotransmitter neu·ro·trans·mit·ter (n&oobreve;r'ō-trāns'mĭt-ər, -trānz'-, ny&oobreve;r'-)
n.
Any of the various chemical substances, such as acetylcholine, that transmit nerve impulses across a synapse.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
neurotransmitter   (nr'ō-trānz'mĭt-ər)  Pronunciation Key 
A chemical substance that is produced and secreted by a neuron and then diffuses across a synapse to cause excitation or inhibition of another neuron. Acetylcholine, norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin are examples of neurotransmitters.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary

neurotransmitter definition


Any one of a number of chemicals that are used to transmit nerve signals across a synapse. They are sprayed from the end of the “upstream” nerve cell and absorbed by receptors in the “downstream” cell.

Note: Drugs like Prozac and alcohol affect the emission and reception of neurotransmitters.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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