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nitrite

 - 8 dictionary results

ni⋅trite

[nahy-trahyt]
–noun
1. Chemistry. a salt or ester of nitrous acid.
2. Nutrition. sodium nitrite.

Origin:
1790–1800; nitr- + -ite 1

sodium nitrite

–noun
1. Chemistry. a yellowish or white crystalline compound, NaNO2, soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol and ether: used in the manufacture of dyes and as a color fixative.
2. Nutrition. this compound added to food as a preservative and for flavor and color, esp. in pork, fish, and beef products: implicated in the formation of suspected carcinogens.
Also called nitrite.


Origin:
1900–05
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ni·trite   (nī'trīt')   
n.  The univalent radical NO2 or a compound containing it, such as a salt or an ester of nitrous acid.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ni·trite
Pronunciation: 'nI-"trIt
Function: noun
: a salt or ester of nitrous acid

Main Entry: sodium nitrite
Function: noun
: a colorless or yellowish deliquescent salt NaNO2 that is used as a meat preservative and in medicine as avasodilator and an antidote for cyanide poisoning
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

nitrite ni·trite (nī'trīt')
n.

  1. The univalent radical NO2.

  2. A compound containing such a radical, such as a salt or ester of nitrous acid.

sodium nitrite n.
A white crystalline compound used to lower systemic blood pressure, to relieve local vasomotor spasms, to relax bronchial and intestinal spasms, and as an antidote for cyanide poisoning.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
nitrite   (nī'trīt')  Pronunciation Key 
A salt or ester of nitrous acid, containing the group NO2. Nitrites are an important component of the nitrogen cycle and are used as food preservatives. Compare nitrate.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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