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nonallelic

 - 6 dictionary results

al⋅lele

[uh-leel]
–noun Genetics.
any of several forms of a gene, usually arising through mutation, that are responsible for hereditary variation.

Origin:
1930–35; < G Allel, appar. as shortening of G equivalents of allelomorph or allelomorphic gene; allelo- < Gk allēlo-, comb. form of alllōn of/to one another, reciprocally


al⋅lel⋅ic [uh-lee-lik, uh-lel-ik] , adjective
al⋅lel⋅ism, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Cultural Dictionary

allele [(ul-leel)]

The sequence of nucleotides on a DNA molecule that constitutes the form of a gene at a specific spot or a chromosome. There can be several variations of this sequence, and each of these is called an allele. In the case of the gene for eye color, for example, one allele codes for blue eyes, whereas the other may code for brown eyes.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: al·lele
Pronunciation: &-'lE(&)l
Function: noun
1 : any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a given locus
2 : either of a pair of alternative Mendelian characters (as ability versus inability to taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide) —al·le·lic /-'lE-lik, -'lel-ik/ adjectiveal·lel·ism /-'lE(&)l-"iz-&m, -'lel-"iz-/ noun

Main Entry: non·al·le·lic
Pronunciation: "nän-&-'lE-lik, -'lel-ik
Function: adjective
: not behaving as alleles toward oneanother <nonallelic genes>
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

allele al·lele (ə-lēl')
n.
One member of a pair or series of genes that occupies a specific position on a specific chromosome. Also called allelomorph.


al·le'lic (ə-lē'lĭk, ə-lěl'ĭk) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
allele   (ə-lēl')  Pronunciation Key 
Any of the possible forms in which a gene for a specific trait can occur. In almost all animal cells, two alleles for each gene are inherited, one from each parent. Paired alleles (one on each of two paired chromosomes) that are the same are called homozygous, and those that are different are called heterozygous. In heterozygous pairings, one allele is usually dominant, and the other recessive. Complex traits such as height and longevity are usually caused by the interactions of numerous pairs of alleles, while simple traits such as eye color may be caused by just one pair.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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