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none

 - 5 dictionary results

none

1[nuhn]
–pronoun
1. no one; not one: None of the members is going.
2. not any, as of something indicated: None of the pie is left. That is none of your business.
3. no part; nothing: I'll have none of your backtalk!
4. (used with a plural verb) no or not any persons or things: I left three pies on the table and now there are none. None were left when I came.
–adverb
5. to no extent; in no way; not at all: The supply is none too great.
–adjective
6. Archaic. not any; no (usually used only before a vowel or h): Thou shalt have none other gods but me.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME non, OE nān, equiv. to ne not + ān one


Since none has the meanings “not one” and “not any,” some insist that it always be treated as a singular and be followed by a singular verb: The rescue party searched for survivors, but none was found. However, none has been used with both singular and plural verbs since the 9th century. When the sense is “not any persons or things” (as in the example above), the plural is more common: … none were found. Only when none is clearly intended to mean “not one” or “not any” is it followed by a singular verb: Of all my articles, none has received more acclaim than my latest one.

none

2[nohn]
–noun
nones 1 .

Origin:
1175–1225; ME; OE nōn < L nōna (hōra) ninth (hour). See noon
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
Cite This Source Link To none
none   (nŭn)   
pron.  
  1. No one; not one; nobody: None dared to do it.

  2. Not any: None of my classmates survived the war.

  3. No part; not any: none of your business.

adv.  
  1. Not at all: He is none too ill.

  2. In no way: The jeans looked none the better for having been washed.


[Middle English, from Old English nān : ne, no, not; see ne in Indo-European roots + ān, one; see oi-no- in Indo-European roots.]
Usage Note: It is widely asserted that none is equivalent to no one, and hence requires a singular verb and singular pronoun: None of the prisoners was given his soup. It is true that none is etymologically derived from the Old English word ān, "one," but the word has been used as both a singular and a plural noun from Old English onward. The plural usage appears in the King James Bible as well as the works of John Dryden and Edmund Burke and is widespread in the works of respectable writers today. Of course, the singular usage is perfectly acceptable. The choice between a singular or plural verb depends on the desired effect. Both options are acceptable in this sentence: None of the conspirators has (or have) been brought to trial. When none is modified by almost, however, it is difficult to avoid treating the word as a plural: Almost none of the officials were (not was) interviewed by the committee. None can only be plural in its use in sentences such as None but his most loyal supporters believe (not believes) his story. See Usage Notes at every, neither, nothing.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

none 
O.E. nan "not one, not any," from ne "not" (see no) + an "one." Cognate with O.S., M.L.G. nen, O.N. neinn, M.Du., Du. neen, O.H.G., Ger. nein "no," and analogous to L. non- (see non-). As an adj., since c.1600 reduced to no except in a few archaic phrases, especially before vowels, such as none other, none the worse.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Idioms & Phrases

none

In addition to the idioms beginning with none, also see all (none) of the above; bar none; not have it (have none of); second to none.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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