c.1374, "act or fact of obeying," from O.Fr.
obeissance "obedience," from
obeissant, prp. of
obeir "obey," from L.
oboedire (see
obey). Sense in Eng. alt. late 14c. to "bending or prostration of the body as a gesture of submission or respect" by confusion with
abaisance.