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olive

 - 7 dictionary results

ol⋅ive

[ol-iv]
–noun
1. an evergreen tree, Olea europaea, of Mediterranean and other warm regions, cultivated chiefly for its fruit. Compare olive family.
2. the fruit of this tree, a small oval drupe, eaten as a relish and used as a source of oil.
3. Also called olive wood. the wood of this tree, valued for ornamental work.
4. the foliage of this tree.
5. a wreath of it.
6. any of various related or similar trees.
7. olive branch.
8. the ocher green or dull yellow green of the unripe olive fruit.
–adjective
9. of, pertaining to, or made of olives, their foliage, or their fruit.
10. of the color olive.
11. tinged with this color: an olive complexion.

Origin:
1150–1200; ME < OF < L olīva, by-form of olea < dial. Gk *elaíwa olive, olive tree; cf. oil, oleaceous

Ol⋅ive

[ol-iv]
–noun
a female given name.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ol·ive   (ŏl'ĭv)   
n.  
  1. A Mediterranean evergreen tree (Olea europaea) having fragrant white flowers, usually lance-shaped leathery leaves, and edible drupes.

  2. The small ovoid fruit of this tree, an important food and source of oil.

  3. A yellow green of low to medium lightness and low to moderate saturation.


[Middle English, from Latin olīva, from Greek *elaiwā, elaiā.]
ol'ive adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

olive 
c.1200, "olive tree," from O.Fr. olive, from L. oliva "olive, olive tree," from Gk. elaia "olive tree, olive," probably from the same Aegean language (perhaps Cretan) as Armenian ewi "oil." Applied to the fruit or berry of the tree in Eng. from 1382. Olive branch as a token of peace is from c.1330.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ol·ive
Pronunciation: 'äl-iv, -&v
Function: noun
1 : an Old World evergreen tree (Olea europaea of the familyOleaceae, the olive family) cultivated for its drupaceous fruit that is an important food and source of oil; also : the fruit
2 : an oval eminence on eachventrolateral aspect of the medulla oblongata that contains the inferior olive of the same side called also olivary body
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

olive ol·ive (ŏl'ĭv)
n.
See olivary body.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Bible Dictionary

Olive

the fruit of the olive-tree. This tree yielded oil which was highly valued. The best oil was from olives that were plucked before being fully ripe, and then beaten or squeezed (Deut. 24:20; Isa. 17:6; 24:13). It was called "beaten," or "fresh oil" (Ex. 27:20). There were also oil-presses, in which the oil was trodden out by the feet (Micah 6:15). James (3:12) calls the fruit "olive berries." The phrase "vineyards and olives" (Judg. 15:5, A.V.) should be simply "olive-yard," or "olive-garden," as in the Revised Version. (See OIL.)

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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