| 1. | alleviation, ease, or deliverance through the removal of pain, distress, oppression, etc. |
| 2. | a means or thing that relieves pain, distress, anxiety, etc. |
| 3. | money, food, or other help given to those in poverty or need. |
| 4. | something affording a pleasing change, as from monotony. |
| 5. | release from a post of duty, as by the arrival of a substitute or replacement. |
| 6. | the person or persons acting as replacement. |
| 7. | the rescue of a besieged town, fort, etc., from an attacking force. |
| 8. | the freeing of a closed space, as a tank or boiler, from more than a desirable amount of pressure or vacuum. |
| 9. | Feudal Law. a fine or composition which the heir of a feudal tenant paid to the lord for the privilege of succeeding to the estate. |
| 10. | Literature.
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| 11. | on relief, receiving financial assistance from a municipal, state, or federal government because of poverty or need. |
on relief
Also, on welfare; on the dole. Receiving public financial assistance, as in Half the people in this town are on relief, or Don hated the idea of going on welfare. The first two terms originated in the United States in the 1930s, when government assistance of this kind was first instituted. On the dole, used mainly in Britain but occasionally in America, dates from the 1920s, although the use of dole for a charitable gift dates from about 1200.