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oryx - 5 dictionary results

o⋅ryx

[awr-iks, ohr-]
–noun, plural o⋅ryx⋅es, (especially collectively) o⋅ryx.
1. a large African antelope, Oryx gazella, grayish with black markings and having long, nearly straight horns: an endangered species.
2. gemsbok.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L < Gk óryx pickax, oryx

gems⋅bok

[gemz-bok]
–noun, plural -boks, (especially collectively) -bok.
a large antelope, Oryx gazella, of southern and eastern Africa, having long, straight horns and a long, tufted tail.
Also, gemsbuck.
Also called oryx.


Origin:
1770–80; < Afrik < G Gemsbock male chamois. See gems, buck 1
o·ryx   (ôr'ĭks, ōr'-, ŏr'-)   
n.   pl. oryx or o·ryx·es
Any of several African antelopes of the genus Oryx, including the gemsbok, having long, straight or slightly curved horns and a hump above the shoulders.

[Latin, from Greek orux, pickax, gazelle (from its sharp horns), perhaps from orussein, to dig.]

Oryx

O"ryx\, n. [NL., from Gr. ? a kind of gazelle or antelope.] (Zo["o]l.) A genus of African antelopes which includes the gemsbok, the leucoryx, the bisa antelope (O. beisa), and the beatrix antelope (O. beatrix) of Arabia.

oryx 
1382, from L. oryx, from Gk. oryx (gen. orygos) "North African antelope with pointed horns, the digging animal," lit. "pick-axe." Used in Gk. and L. bibles to render Heb. tho, which early Eng. Bibles misidentified as everything from a small hibernating animal to a wild bull.
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