oxidize
to take away hydrogen, as by the action of oxygen; add oxygen or any nonmetal.
to remove electrons from (an atom or molecule), thereby increasing the valence.: Compare reduce (def. 12).
to become oxidized.
(especially of white wine) to lose freshness after prolonged exposure to air and often to darken in color.
Origin of oxidize
1- Also especially British, ox·i·dise .
Other words from oxidize
- ox·i·diz·a·ble, ox·i·da·ble [ok-si-duh-buhl], /ˈɒk sɪ də bəl/, adjective
- ox·i·diz·a·bil·i·ty, noun
- an·ti·ox·i·diz·ing, adjective
- half-ox·i·dized, adjective
- non·ox·i·diz·a·ble, adjective
- non·ox·i·diz·ing, adjective
- o·ver·ox·i·dize, verb o·ver·ox·i·dized, o·ver·ox·i·diz·ing.
- re·ox·i·dize, verb, re·ox·i·dized, re·ox·i·diz·ing.
- un·der·ox·i·dize, verb (used with object), un·der·ox·i·dized, un·der·ox·i·diz·ing.
- un·ox·i·diz·a·ble, adjective
- un·ox·i·dized, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024
How to use oxidize in a sentence
It would not oxidise in the air; gallium does not tarnish upon exposure to the air.
Filter off the precipitate; wash it into a beaker and pass sulphuretted hydrogen; oxidise the sulphide and weigh as lead sulphate.
A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines. | Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob BeringerDissolve the precipitate in hydrochloric acid, oxidise with nitric acid, and precipitate with ammonia.
A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines. | Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob BeringerWe have, first of all, those whose function it is to oxidise the soil ingredients.
Manures and the principles of manuring | Charles Morton AikmanTannins that rapidly oxidise in contact with light and air have, therefore, to be avoided.
Leather | K. J. Adcock
British Dictionary definitions for oxidize
oxidise
/ (ˈɒksɪˌdaɪz) /
to undergo or cause to undergo a chemical reaction with oxygen, as in formation of an oxide
to form or cause to form a layer of metal oxide, as in rusting
to lose or cause to lose hydrogen atoms
to undergo or cause to undergo a decrease in the number of electrons: Compare reduce (def. 12c)
Derived forms of oxidize
- oxidization or oxidisation, noun
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Scientific definitions for oxidize
[ ŏk′sĭ-dīz′ ]
To undergo or cause to undergo oxidation.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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