a bright circular spot on a solar halo; a mock sun: usually one of two or more such spots seen on opposite sides of the sun, and often accompanied by additional luminous arcs and bands.
par·he·li·a (pär-hē'lē-ə, -hēl'yə) n. Plural of parhelion.
par·he·li·on (pär-hē'lē-ən, -hēl'yən) n.
pl.par·he·li·a (-hē'lē-ə, -hēl'yə) A bright spot sometimes appearing on either side of the sun, often on a luminous ring or halo.
[Latin parēlion, from Greek : para-, beside; see para-1 + hēlios, sun; see sāwel- in Indo-European roots.] par·he'lic (-hē'lĭk) adj.
parhelion (pär-hē'lē-ən) Pronunciation Key Pluralparhelia
A white spot appearing at times in the parhelic circle. White parhelia are believed to form from light that is reflected off of atmospheric ice crystals; colored parhelia are believed to form from light that is refracted by atmospheric ice crystals. Multiple parhelia can often be seen simultaneously. Compare anthelion.