parser

[pahrs, pahrz] Origin

parse

[pahrs, pahrz] verb, parsed, pars·ing.
verb (used with object)
1.
to analyze (a sentence) in terms of grammatical constituents, identifying the parts of speech, syntactic relations, etc.
2.
to describe (a word in a sentence) grammatically, identifying the part of speech, inflectional form, syntactic function, etc.
3.
to analyze (something, as a speech or behavior) to discover its implications or uncover a deeper meaning: Political columnists were in their glory, parsing the president's speech on the economy in minute detail.
4.
Computers. to analyze (a string of characters) in order to associate groups of characters with the syntactic units of the underlying grammar.
verb (used without object)
5.
to be able to be parsed; lend itself to parsing: Sorry, but your concluding paragraph simply doesn't parse.

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Parser is always a great word to know.
So is lollapalooza. Does it mean:
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.

Origin:
1545–55; < Latin pars part, as in pars ōrātiōnis part of speech

pars·a·ble, adjective
pars·er, noun
mis·parse, verb (used with object), mis·parsed, mis·pars·ing.
un·parsed, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
parser (ˈpɑːzə)
 
n
computing a program or part of a program that interprets input to a computer by recognizing key words or analysing sentence structure

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

parse
c.1553, "to state the parts of speech in a sentence," verb use of M.E. pars (n.) "part of speech" (c.1300), from O.Fr. pars, pl. of part "part," from L. pars (see part (n.)) in school question, Quae pars orationis? "What part of speech?"
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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FOLDOC
Computing Dictionary

parser definition

language
An algorithm or program to determine the syntactic structure of ("parse") a sentence or string of symbols in some language. A parser normally takes as input a sequence of tokens output by a lexical analyser. It may produce some kind of abstract syntax tree as output. A parser may be produced automatically from a grammar by a parser generators such as yacc.
A parser is normally part of some larger program, like a compiler, which takes the output of the parser and attempts to extract meaning from it in some way, e.g. translating it into another language.
(2009-06-26)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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