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Definition of part and parcel - 6 dictionary results

part

[pahrt]
–noun
1. a portion or division of a whole that is separate or distinct; piece, fragment, fraction, or section; constituent: the rear part of the house; to glue the two parts together.
2. an essential or integral attribute or quality: a sense of humor is part of a healthy personality.
3. a section or division of a literary work.
4. a portion, member, or organ of an animal body.
5. any of a number of more or less equal quantities that compose a whole or into which a whole is divided: Use two parts sugar to one part cocoa.
6. an allotted portion; share.
7. Usually, parts.
a. a region, quarter, or district: a journey to foreign parts.
b. a quality or attribute establishing the possessor as a person of importance or superior worth: Being both a diplomat and a successful businesswoman, she is widely regarded as a woman of parts.
8. either of the opposing sides in a contest, question, agreement, etc.
9. the dividing line formed in separating the hair of the head and combing it in different directions.
10. a constituent piece of a machine or tool either included at the time of manufacture or set in place as a replacement for the original piece.
11. Music.
a. the written or printed matter extracted from the score that a single performer or section uses in the performance of concerted music: a horn part.
b. a section or division of a composition: the allegro part of the first movement.
12. participation, interest, or concern in something; role: The neighbors must have had some part in planning the surprise party.
13. a person's share in or contribution to some action; duty, function, or office: You must do your part if we're to finish by tonight.
14. a character or role acted in a play or sustained in real life.
–verb (used with object)
15. to divide (a thing) into parts; break; cleave; divide.
16. to comb (the hair) away from a dividing line.
17. to divide into shares; distribute in parts; apportion.
18. to put or keep apart; separate: They parted the calves from the herd.
19. Metallurgy.
a. to separate (silver) from gold in refining.
b. to cut (one part) away from a piece, as an end from a billet.
c. to keep the surface of (a casting) separate from the sand of the mold.
20. Obsolete. to leave.
–verb (used without object)
21. to be or become divided into parts; break or cleave: The oil tanker parted amidships.
22. to go or come apart; separate, as two or more things.
23. to go apart from or leave one another, as persons: We'll part no more.
24. to be or become separated from something else (usually fol. by from).
25. Nautical. to break or become torn apart, as a cable.
26. to depart.
27. to die.
–adjective
28. partial; of a part: part owner.
–adverb
29. in part; partly: part black.
30. part with, to give up (property, control, etc.); relinquish: to part with one's money.
31. for one's part, as far as concerns one: For my part, you can do whatever you please.
32. for the most part, with respect to the greatest part; on the whole; generally; usually; mostly: They are good students, for the most part.
33. in good part,
a. without offense; in a good-natured manner; amiably: She was able to take teasing in good part.
b. to a great extent; largely: His success is in good part ascribable to dogged determination.
34. in part, in some measure or degree; to some extent; partly; partially: The crop failure was due in part to unusual weather conditions.
35. on the part of,
a. so far as pertains to or concerns one: He expressed appreciation on the part of himself and his colleagues.
b. as done or manifested by: attention on the part of the audience.
Also, on one's part.
36. part and parcel, an essential, necessary, or integral part: Her love for her child was part and parcel of her life.
37. part company,
a. to bid farewell or go separate ways; leave one another.
b. to dissolve a personal affiliation, relationship, etc., esp. because of irreconcilable differences.
c. to disagree.
38. take part, to participate; share or partake: They refused to take part in any of the activities of the community.
39. take someone's part, to align oneself with; support; defend: His parents took his part, even though he was obviously in the wrong.

Origin:
bef. 1000; (n.) ME (< OF < L), OE < L part- (s. of pars) piece, portion; (v.) ME parten < OF partir < L partīre, deriv. of pars


1. component, ingredient, division, sector. Part, piece, portion, segment, section, fraction, fragment refer to something that is less than the whole. Part is the general word: part of a house. A piece suggests a part which is itself a complete unit or it may mean an irregular fragment: a piece of pie; a piece of a broken vase. A portion is a part allotted or assigned to a person, purpose, etc.: a portion of food. A segment is often a part into which something separates naturally: a segment of an orange. Section suggests a relatively substantial, clearly separate part that fits closely with other parts to form a whole: a section of a fishing rod, a book. Fraction suggests a less substantial but still clearly delimited part, often separate from other parts: a fraction of his former income. Fragment suggests a broken, inconsequential, incomplete part, with irregular or imprecise outlines or boundaries: a fragment of broken pottery, of information. 6. apportionment, lot. 13. responsibility. 18. sever, sunder, dissociate, disconnect, disjoin, detach.


1. whole. 15. join.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To part and parcel
part   (pärt)   
n.  
  1. A portion, division, piece, or segment of a whole.

  2. Any of several equal portions or fractions that can constitute a whole or into which a whole can be divided: a mixture of two parts flour to one part sugar.

  3. A division of a literary work: a novel in three parts.

  4. (used with a pl. v.)

    1. An organ, member, or other division of an organism: A tail is not a part of a guinea pig.

    2. parts The external genitals.

    3. The music or score for a particular instrument, as in an orchestra.

    4. One of the melodic divisions or voices of a contrapuntal composition.

  5. A component that can be separated from or attached to a system; a detachable piece: spare parts for cars.

  6. A role: He has the main part in the play.

  7. One's responsibility, duty, or obligation; share: We each do our part to keep the house clean.

  8. Individual endowment or ability; talent. Often used in the plural.

  9. A region, area, land, or territory. Often used in the plural: "Minding your own business is second nature in these parts" (Boston).

  10. The line where the hair on the head is parted.

  11. Music

    1. The music or score for a particular instrument, as in an orchestra.

    2. One of the melodic divisions or voices of a contrapuntal composition.

v.   part·ed, part·ing, parts

v.   tr.
  1. To divide or break into separate parts.

  2. To break up (a relationship) by separating the elements involved: parted company.

  3. To put or keep apart: No one could part the two friends.

  4. To comb (hair, for example) away from a dividing line, as on the scalp.

  5. Archaic To divide into shares or portions.

v.   intr.
  1. To become divided or separated: The curtain parted in the middle.

  2. To go apart from one another; separate: They parted as friends. They were forced to part from one another. See Synonyms at separate.

  3. To separate or divide into ways going in different directions: The road parts about halfway into the forest.

  4. To go away; depart.

  5. To disagree by factions: The committee parted over the issue of pay raises for employees.

  6. Archaic To die.

adv.  Partially; in part: part yellow, part green.
adj.  Not full or complete; partial: a part owner of the business.
Phrasal Verb(s):
part withTo give up or let go of; relinquish.

Idiom(s):
for (one's) partSo far as one is concerned.

Idiom(s):
for the most partTo the greater extent; generally or mostly.

Idiom(s):
in good partGood-naturedly or with good grace; without taking offense: take a joke in good part.

Idiom(s):
in partTo some extent; partly.

Idiom(s):
on the part ofRegarding or with respect to (the one specified): Brilliant strategy on the part of Confederate forces ensured their victory at Chancellorsville.

Idiom(s):
part and parcelA basic or essential part: Working overtime is part and parcel of my job.

Idiom(s):
take partTo join in; participate: She took part in the celebration.

Idiom(s):
take (someone's) partTo side with in a disagreement; support.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin pars, part-; see perə-2 in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

part  (n.)
c.1000, "part of speech," from O.Fr. part, from L. partem (nom. pars, gen. partis) "part, piece, side, share," related to L. portio "share, portion," from PIE base *per- "to assign, allot" (cf. Gk. peprotai "it has been granted," Skt. purtam "reward," Hittite parshiya- "fraction, part"). It has replaced native deal in most senses. Theatrical sense (1495) is from an actor's "share" in a performance. Meaning "the parting of the hair" is 1890, Amer.Eng.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: part
Pronunciation: 'pärt
Function: noun
1 : one of several or many like units into which something is divided or of which it iscomposed : a proportional division or ingredient parts of water> parts oxygen>
2 : a portion of an animal body: as a : an essential anatomical element : ORGAN, MEMBER parts of the digestive system are the esophagus, stomach, intestine, and associated glands> b : an indefinite area or one lacking or not considered in respect to a natural boundary part with warm water>
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

part (pärt)
n.

  1. A portion, division, piece, or segment of a whole.

  2. Any of several equal portions or fractions that can constitute a whole or into which a whole can be divided.

  3. An organ, a member, or another division of an organism.

  4. An anatomical part; pars.

  5. parts The external genitalia.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Idioms & Phrases

part and parcel

An essential or basic element, as in Traveling is part and parcel of Zach's job. Used since the 15th century as a legal term, with part meaning "a portion" and parcel "something integral with a whole," this idiom began to be used more loosely from about 1800. Although both nouns have the same basic meaning, the redundancy lends emphasis.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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