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peduncular

 - 5 dictionary results

pe⋅dun⋅cle

[pi-duhng-kuhl, pee-duhng-]
–noun
1. Botany.
a. a flower stalk, supporting either a cluster or a solitary flower.
b. the stalk bearing the fruiting body in fungi.
2. Zoology. a stalk or stem; a stalklike part or structure.
3. Anatomy.
a. a stalklike structure composed of white matter, connecting various regions of the brain.
b. an attachment process, as in the brachiopods.

Origin:
1745–55; < NL pedunculus, equiv. to L ped-, s. of pēs foot + -unculus dim. suffix, orig. of n-stems; cf. carbuncle, homunculus


pe⋅dun⋅cled, pe⋅dun⋅cu⋅lar [pi-duhng-kyuh-ler] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pe·dun·cle   (pĭ-dŭng'kəl, pē'dŭng'kəl)   
n.  
  1. Botany The stalk of an inflorescence or a stalk bearing a solitary flower in a one-flowered inflorescence.

  2. Zoology A stalklike structure in invertebrate animals, usually serving as an attachment for a larger part or structure.

  3. Anatomy A stalklike bundle of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain.

  4. Medicine The stalklike base to which a polyp or tumor is attached.


[New Latin pedunculus, diminutive of Latin pēs, ped-, foot; see ped- in Indo-European roots.]
pe·dun'cu·lar (pĭ-dŭng'kyə-lər) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pe·dun·cle
Pronunciation: 'pE-"d&[ng]-k&l, pi-'
Function: noun
1 : a band of white matter joining different partsof the brain —see CEREBELLAR PEDUNCLE, CEREBRAL PEDUNCLE
2 : a narrow stalk by which a tumor or polyp is attached —pe·dun·cu·lar /pi-'d&[ng]-ky&-l&r/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

peduncle pe·dun·cle (pĭ-dŭng'kəl, pē'dŭng'kəl)
n.

  1. See pedicle.

  2. See pedunculus.


pe·dun'cu·lar (pĭ-dŭng'kyə-lər) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
peduncle   (pĭ-dŭng'kəl, pē'dŭng'kəl)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. The stalk that attaches a single flower, flower cluster, or fruit to the stem. See more at flower.

  2. A stalk supporting an animal organ, such as the eyestalk of a lobster.

  3. A slender stalk by which the base of a nonsessile tumor is attached to normal tissue.

  4. Any of several stalklike connecting structures in the brain, composed either of white matter or of white and gray matter.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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