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Definition of pellagra - 5 dictionary results

pel⋅la⋅gra

[puh-lag-ruh, -ley-gruh, -lah-]
–noun Pathology.
a disease caused by a deficiency of niacin in the diet, characterized by skin changes, severe nerve dysfunction, mental symptoms, and diarrhea.

Origin:
1805–15; < It < NL: skin disease, equiv. to pell(is) skin + -agra < Gk ágra seizure


pel⋅la⋅grose, pel⋅la⋅grous, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pel·lag·ra   (pə-lāg'rə, -lā'grə, -lä')   
n.  A disease caused by a deficiency of niacin and protein in the diet and characterized by skin eruptions, digestive and nervous system disturbances, and eventual mental deterioration.

[Italian : pelle, skin (from Latin pellis; see pel-3 in Indo-European roots) + -agra, a seizure (from Latin, from Greek -agrā, from agrā, a seizing; see ag- in Indo-European roots).]
pel·lag'rous adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

pellagra 
chronic disease caused by dietary deficiency and characterized by skin eruptions, 1811, a hybrid formed from L. pellis "skin" + Gk. agra "a catching, seizure."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pel·la·gra
Pronunciation: p&-'lag-r&, -'lAg-, -'läg-
Function: noun
: a disease marked by dermatitis, gastrointestinaldisorders, mental disturbance, and memory loss and associated with a diet deficient in niacin and protein —compare KWASHIORKOR
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

pellagra pel·lag·ra (pə-lāg'rə, -lā'grə, -lä'-)
n.
A disease caused by a deficiency of niacin and protein in the diet and characterized by skin eruptions, digestive and nervous system disturbances, and eventual mental deterioration.


pel·lag'rous adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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