Penates

Pe·na·tes

[puh-ney-teez, -nah-]
plural noun Roman Religion.
gods who watched over the home or community to which they belonged: originally, two deities of the storeroom.
Also, pe·na·tes.
Compare Lares.


Origin:
1505–15; < Latin Penātēs, akin to penus stock of provisions

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World English Dictionary
penates (pəˈnɑːtiːz) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
pl n
See lares and penates
 
[Latin]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Penates is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

penates
Roman household gods, 1513, from L. penates "gods of the inside of the house," related to penatus "sanctuary of a temple" (especially that of Vesta), cognate with penitus "within" (see penetrate).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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