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pepsine

 - 5 dictionary results

pep⋅sin

[pep-sin]
–noun Biochemistry.
1. an enzyme, produced in the stomach, that in the presence of hydrochloric acid splits proteins into proteoses and peptones.
2. a commercial form of this substance, obtained from the stomachs of hogs, used as a digestive, as a ferment in the manufacture of cheese, etc.
Also, pepsine.


Origin:
1835–45; < Gk péps(is) digestion (pep-, base of péptein to digest + -sis -sis ) + -in 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pep·sin also pep·sine   (pěp'sĭn)   
n.  
  1. A digestive enzyme found in gastric juice that catalyzes the breakdown of protein to peptides.

  2. A substance containing pepsin, obtained from the stomachs of hogs and calves and used as a digestive aid.


[Greek pepsis, digestion (from peptein, to digest; see pekw- in Indo-European roots) + -in.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pep·sin
Pronunciation: 'pep-s&n
Function: noun
1 : a crystallizable protease that in an acid medium digests most proteins topolypeptides (as by dissolving coagulated egg albumin or causing casein to precipitate from skim milk), that is secreted by glands in the mucous membrane of the stomach of higher animals, and that incombination with dilute hydrochloric acid is the chief active principle of gastric juice
2 : a preparation containing pepsin obtained as a powder or scales from the stomachespecially of the hog and used especially as a digestant
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

pepsin pep·sin or pep·sine (pěp'sĭn)
n.

  1. Any of various digestive enzymes found in gastric juice that catalyze the hydrolysis of proteins to peptides.

  2. A substance containing pepsin, obtained from the stomachs of hogs and calves and used as a digestive aid.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
pepsin   (pěp'sĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
Any of various digestive enzymes found in vertebrate animals that catalyze the hydrolysis of proteins to peptides.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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