Nearby Words

perturb

[per-turb] Example Sentences Origin

per·turb

[per-turb]
verb (used with object)
1.
to disturb or disquiet greatly in mind; agitate.
2.
to throw into great disorder; derange.
3.
Astronomy. to cause perturbation in the orbit of (a celestial body).

Origin:
1325–75; Middle English perturben (< Old French perturber) < Latin perturbāre to throw into confusion, equivalent to per- per- + turbāre to disturb; see turbid

per·turb·a·ble, adjective
per·turb·a·bil·i·ty, noun
per·tur·ba·tious [pur-ter-bey-shuhs] , adjective
per·turb·ed·ly [per-tur-bid-lee] , adverb
per·turb·ed·ness, noun
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per·turb·er, per·tur·ba·tor [pur-ter-bey-ter] , noun
per·turb·ing·ly, adverb
per·turb·ment, noun
non·per·turb·a·ble, adjective
non·per·turb·ing, adjective
un·per·turb·a·ble, adjective
un·per·turbed, adjective
un·per·turb·ing, adjective
COLLAPSE


1. trouble. 2. confuse, addle, muddle.


1. pacify.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Perturb is always a great word to know.
So is constellation. Does it mean:
any of various groups of stars to which definite names have been given and the section of the heavens occupied by such a group, such as Ursa Major, Andromeda
the brightness of a star in comparison with that of the sun: the luminosity of Sirius is expressed as 23 and indicates intrinsic brightness 23 times greater than the sun
Example Sentences
  • It defies description, and that may perturb those who write about movies professionally.
  • In fact, the advice to forgo school because of the difficulties doesn't perturb me at all.
  • Very few events are able to perturb an increasingly globalised world.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
perturb (pəˈtɜːb)
 
vb
1.  to disturb the composure of; trouble
2.  to throw into disorder
3.  physics, astronomy to cause (a planet, electron, etc) to undergo a perturbation
 
[C14: from Old French pertourber, from Latin perturbāre to confuse, from per- (intensive) + turbāre to agitate, from turba confusion]
 
per'turbable
 
adj
 
per'turbably
 
adv
 
per'turbing
 
adj
 
per'turbingly
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

perturb
late 14c. (implied in perturbation), probably via O.Fr. perturber (14c.), from L. perturbare "to confuse, disorder, disturb," from per- "through" + turbare "disturb, confuse," from turba "turmoil, crowd" (see turbid).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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