a minute, round, nonraised hemorrhage in the skin or in a mucous or serous membrane.
Origin: 1575–85; < NL < It petecchia (in pl.) rash, spots on skin < VL *(im)petīcula, equiv. to L impetīc-, s. of impetīx, var. of impetīgōimpetigo+ -ula-ule
pe·te·chi·a (pə-tē'kē-ə) n.
pl.pe·te·chi·ae (-kē-ī') A small purplish spot on a body surface, such as the skin or a mucous membrane, caused by a minute hemorrhage and often seen in typhus.
[New Latin, from Italian petecchie, pl. of petecchia, spot on skin, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *petīcula, short for *impetīcula, diminutive of Latin impetīx, impetīc-, variant of impetīgō; see impetigo.] pe·te'chi·al adj., pe·te'chi·ate (-ĭt) adj.
Main Entry: pe·te·chia Pronunciation: p&-'tE-kE-& Function: noun Inflected Form: pluralpe·te·chi·ae/-kE-"I/ : a minute reddish or purplish spot containing blood that appears in skin or mucous membrane especially in some infectious diseases (as typhoid fever) —compare ECCHYMOSIS
petechia pe·te·chi·a (pə-tē'kē-ə) n.pl.pe·te·chi·ae (-kē-ī') A small purplish spot on a body surface, such as the skin or a mucous membrane, caused by a minute hemorrhage and often seen in typhus.