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phenix

 - 6 dictionary results

phe⋅nix

[fee-niks]
–noun
phoenix.

phoe⋅nix

[fee-niks]
–noun, genitive Phoe⋅ni⋅cis [fee-nahy-sis, -nee-] for 2.
1. (sometimes initial capital letter) a mythical bird of great beauty fabled to live 500 or 600 years in the Arabian wilderness, to burn itself on a funeral pyre, and to rise from its ashes in the freshness of youth and live through another cycle of years: often an emblem of immortality or of reborn idealism or hope.
2. (initial capital letter) Astronomy. a southern constellation between Hydrus and Sculptor.
3. a person or thing of peerless beauty or excellence; paragon.
4. a person or thing that has become renewed or restored after suffering calamity or apparent annihilation.
Also, phenix.


Origin:
bef. 900; < L < Gk phoînix a mythical bird, purple-red color, Phoenician, date palm; r. ME, OE fēnix < ML; L as above
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To phenix
phe·nix   (fē'nĭks)   
n.  Variant of phoenix.
phoe·nix also phe·nix   (fē'nĭks)   
n.  
  1. Mythology A bird in Egyptian mythology that lived in the desert for 500 years and then consumed itself by fire, later to rise renewed from its ashes.

  2. A person or thing of unsurpassed excellence or beauty; a paragon.

  3. Phoenix A constellation in the Southern Hemisphere near Tucana and Sculptor.


[Middle English fenix, from Old English from Old French, both from Medieval Latin fēnix, from Latin phoenix, from Greek phoinix.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

Phoenix [(fee-niks)]

Capital city of Arizona.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

phoenix 
O.E. and O.Fr. fenix, from M.L. phenix, from Gk. phoinix "mythical bird," also "the date" (fruit and tree), also "Phoenician," lit. "purple-red," perhaps a foreign word, or from phoinos "blood-red." Exact relation and order of the senses in Gk. is unclear.
Ðone wudu weardaþ wundrum fæger
fugel feþrum se is fenix hatan

["Phoenix," c.900]
Fig. sense of "that which rises from the ashes of what was destroyed" is attested from 1591.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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